1、2025/6/18 10:50How can Europe defend Ukraine?https:/www.brookings.edu/articles/how-can-europe-defend-ukraine/1/7TEditors note:This paper was written for a May 14 Center on the United States andEurope virtual workshop on“A new vision for European defense strategy?”as part ofBrookingssReimagining Euro
2、pes security(https:/www.brookings.edu/collection/reimagining-europes-security/)project,alongwith Sophia Beschs“How must Europe reorganize its conventional defense?(https:/www.brookings.edu/articles/how-must-europe-reorganize-its-conventional-defense/)”and Liviu Horovitz and Claudia Majors“Should Eur
3、opeans develop anindependent nuclear deterrent?(https:/www.brookings.edu/articles/should-europeans-develop-an-independent-nuclear-deterrent/)”he Trump administration now acknowledges that it is unlikely to secure aceasefire between Russia and Ukraine and an end to the war.It offered a dealthat provi
4、ded for:De facto acceptance of Russian possession of the lands it occupies in theLuhansk,Donetsk,Kherson,and Zaporizhzhia oblasts.U.S.de jure recognition of Russian sovereignty over Crimea.A promise that Ukraine will not join NATO.“Robust”European security guarantees for Ukraine.Provision for the re
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